[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.pppvy.cz\/kdo-ctyrkolky-vynalezl\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.pppvy.cz\/kdo-ctyrkolky-vynalezl\/","headline":"Kdo \u010dty\u0159kolky vynalezl?","name":"Kdo \u010dty\u0159kolky vynalezl?","description":"Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b N\u011bmci! Ale u\u017e to je d\u00e1vno. V roce 1962 norimbersk\u00e1 firma Zweirad Union AG vyvinula univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed vozidlo, kter\u00e9 by mohlo naj\u00edt uplatn\u011bn\u00ed v lesnictv\u00ed a zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed. Ale jak to u\u017e b\u00fdv\u00e1, mo\u017en\u00fd okruh z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016f zde nem\u011bl o tento mal\u00fd, do ter\u00e9nu ur\u010den\u00fd n\u00e1kladn\u00ed automobilek p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 velk\u00fd z\u00e1jem. Ale o to v\u00edce zaujal n\u011bmeckou arm\u00e1du. Dal\u0161\u00ed […]","datePublished":"2019-10-24","dateModified":"2023-05-15","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.pppvy.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.pppvy.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bbaa4e9a58aac4329fe0ade0f3fb816f09f0dc43c21f6e884dccfbc124b16b29?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bbaa4e9a58aac4329fe0ade0f3fb816f09f0dc43c21f6e884dccfbc124b16b29?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"pppvy.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.pppvy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a356984_w3848_t1571655900.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.pppvy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a356984_w3848_t1571655900.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.pppvy.cz\/kdo-ctyrkolky-vynalezl\/","about":["Moto"],"wordCount":418,"articleBody":"\tSamoz\u0159ejm\u011b N\u011bmci! Ale u\u017e to je d\u00e1vno. V roce 1962 norimbersk\u00e1 firma Zweirad Union AG vyvinula univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed vozidlo, kter\u00e9 by mohlo naj\u00edt uplatn\u011bn\u00ed v lesnictv\u00ed a zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed. Ale jak to u\u017e b\u00fdv\u00e1, mo\u017en\u00fd okruh z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016f zde nem\u011bl o tento mal\u00fd, do ter\u00e9nu ur\u010den\u00fd n\u00e1kladn\u00ed automobilek p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 velk\u00fd z\u00e1jem. Ale o to v\u00edce zaujal n\u011bmeckou arm\u00e1du. Dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdvoj pod arm\u00e1dn\u00edm dozorem se tak ub\u00edral vojenskou cestou a v roce 1965 vstoupilo ji\u017e pades\u00e1t t\u011bchto stroj\u016f do slu\u017eeb Bundeswehru. N\u00e1sledovalo samoz\u0159ejm\u011b dal\u0161\u00ed obdob\u00ed, kdy se stroje testovaly, vylep\u0161ovaly a tak\u00e9 zdokonalovaly.\t\t\u010cty\u0159kolka se stala u\u017eitkovou\t \tV obdob\u00ed kolem roku 1975 vzniklo vozidlo, kter\u00e9 m\u011blo v\u00fdkon 26 kon\u00ed, motor z BMW a u\u017eite\u010dnou nosnost p\u0159es 700 kg. Zde se v\u00fdvoj \u010dty\u0159kolek na chv\u00edli zastavil, proto\u017ee arm\u00e1da m\u011bla jin\u00e9 pl\u00e1ny, ale na platform\u011b tohoto vozidla vznikl dokonce mal\u00fd obrn\u011bn\u00fd transport\u00e9r Wiesel, kter\u00fd vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed v\u00fdsadkov\u00e9 jednotky Bundeswehru. Ale v\u00fdvoj \u0161el d\u00e1l. Na konci sedmdes\u00e1t\u00fdch let firma Honda vyvinula ter\u00e9nn\u00ed motorovou t\u0159\u00edkolku. A spojen\u00edm vyvinut\u00fdch koncept\u016f, je mo\u017en\u00e9 za\u010d\u00e1tek osmdes\u00e1t\u00fdch let uv\u00e1d\u011bt za zrod t\u011bch sou\u010dasn\u00fdch \u010dty\u0159kolek.\tD\u011blen\u00ed \u010dty\u0159kolek\tD\u011bl\u00ed se na n\u011bkolik hlavn\u00edch kategori\u00ed, a to na \u010dty\u0159kolky sportovn\u00ed ozna\u010dovan\u00e9 jako quady, na u\u017eitkov\u00e9, naz\u00fdvan\u00e9 ATV, a na d\u011btsk\u00e9, nebo tak\u00e9 juniorsk\u00e9 \u010dty\u0159kolky. V\u0161echna tato vozidla maj\u00ed velmi \u0161irok\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed.\t\t\u010cty\u0159kolky a z\u00e1kon\t \tSportovn\u00ed \u010dty\u0159kolky jsou v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice homologovan\u00e9 ve stejn\u00e9 kategorii jako moto-cykly, u nich\u017e je maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed povolen\u00fd v\u00fdkon motoru omezen na 15 kW. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b, \u017ee k jejich \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pot\u0159ebujete \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00fd pr\u016fkaz a to skupiny „A“. K \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed u\u017eitkov\u00fdch \u010dty\u0159kolek oprav\u0148uje \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed skupiny „B“. Skupina \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed „A“ v\u00e1s k \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed t\u011bchto \u010dty\u0159kolek neoprav\u0148uje, tato skupina oprav\u0148uje pouze k \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed motocykl\u016f. U\u017eitkov\u00e9 \u010dty\u0159kolky, kter\u00e9 jsou schv\u00e1len\u00e9 v kategorii „R“ maj\u00ed rychlost omezenou na 40 km \/h. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee nemohou na d\u00e1lnici, ale po silnic\u00edch I. t\u0159\u00eddy v\u0161ak jezdit mohou.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         4.2\/5 - (12 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Kdo \u010dty\u0159kolky vynalezl?","item":"https:\/\/www.pppvy.cz\/kdo-ctyrkolky-vynalezl\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]